The book contains an analysis of ancient Indian law in twenty one chapters. From the first chapter to fourth chapter concept of law and legal procedure are vividly discussed. From the fifth chapter to seventeenth chapter various subjects relating to debt, adoption, trade and commerce, community organization etc., are critically analysed. From the eighteenth chapter to twentieth chapter a comparative study of law of inheritance according to Kautilya and Yajnavalkya is made. In the twenty first chapter modern equivalents of ancient Hindu law are given. This is a source book in Ancient Indian Law for researchers.