Writing a scientific paper is an essential skill for researchers, and also for the postgraduate students and teachers in medical institutions, though no structured training is provided for it in the medical curriculum. Indian Pediatrics has been conducting the highly successful ‘The Art and Science of Writing a Scientific Paper’ workshops throughout India for over a decade. This book contains chapters based on the presentations and deliberations in these workshops, written in a lucid manner for easy understanding. The book would be an essential reading for the medical researchers, postgraduate medical students, and also for medical faculty in all specialties.