Synopsis The links between gender, population and development are complex and specific to historical and socio-cultural contexts. This volume seeks to probe deeper into these not easily recognizable connections between gender and development. It explores and illustrates, through theoretical reviews and empirical accounts, the powerful mediatory effect of gender relations in modifying or reinforcing gender biases. The papers in this volume have a specific thrust, linking gender with development through two distinct sets of conditions: individual endowments and structural constraints for gender equity. They examine the basis of gender discrimination and the policy perspectives rising therefrom. More importantly, this collection uses field survey data to provide an insight into what is actually happening to the females of this country. This volume is essential reading for all those interested in development issues including NGOs, women's groups, journalists and researchers and students of development.