Synopsis Ladakh: A Trans-Himalayan region of J&K State is rugged and mountainous but represents a unique eco-system and harbours diverse, beautiful and rich culture. The region remain isolated for centuries, thus been preserved the typical geography, art, architecture, lifestyle and tradition. In 1974, Ladakh was opened for foreigners. Tourism and related activities have been increased accordingly. State and Central Governments also started to implement various plans and projects. Jobs created, Ladakhis got employment. Their living standard increased and changed the mindset. The need to write this book to explain the above fats and put together the experiences of famous western explorers who visited Ladakh. Aparat from this, recent political scene and mountaineering activities of this region also been discussed. A detailed discussion on all aspects of Ladakh is beyond the scope of this book, however, it will help tourists and research scholars to know Ladakh better.