Synopsis This work contains ten chapters having deep hearing on the nearly and recent history of Afghanistan. The Taliban government based at Kabul was the main target on account of its political ideology which gave shelter to terrorism advocated by Osama Bin Laden who happened to target some of the important installations in some regions of U.S.A. The socio-economic and physical loss suffered on 11, September 2001 by USA was indeed immense and after seeking goodwill and support of several countries it launched military action against the government of Afghanistan. These chapters depict the history of a systematic strategy of USA which indeed paid it the dividends which it desired. This book would be useful for teachers, scholars, students and others who are interested in the political developments in USA, Britain, India, Russia, Afghanistan, Pakistan, Iran and other countries.