Synopsis In this volumes have tried to explain the socio-culture aspects of perinatal biology and mortality. This research was carried out with anthropological and epidemiological conceptual basis and an evaluation of existing health services regarding perinatal health case have been done. All parameter and their strength of association with PNMR have been measured systematically. This volume is important for medical scientists, health workers, social workers, medical anthropologist, sociologist, demographers and local health authortres and administrators.