Synopsis Modern American " Business Management" organically combines refined exploitation of the working people with the latest achievement in the field of organisation and management, which reflect the demand of large-scale machine industry. The 'Science of Management' is published by its supporters as a rational means of preventing bankruptcies, alleviating the destructive consequences of market competition and raising the effectiveness of production. What is more, as discussed in the book the 'Scientific Management' is associated with the hope that through rational organisation and management capitalism will be able not only to prevent the bankruptcy of individual times but also hold off collapse of the capitalist system as whole.