Synopsis This book chronicles and highlights the major developments in the evolution of mathematics into the subject we know today. Mathematics is as old as civilization itself, and its history is as fascinating as its study and pursuit, and is primarily an investigation into the origin of discoveries in mathematics.  The book makes a conscientious effort to present the history of mathematics in as interesting a manner as possible, traversing through civilizations and ages to depict its growth. The content is highly fact and trivia-based, serving to be of interest for history lovers. Short biographies of eminent mathematics have also been included, who have made valuable contributions to this field. A brief discussion on the present status and future prospects of mathematics has also been embarked upon. It is hoped that the compendious and informative nature of the book renders itself highly insightful for the readers.