Synopsis It is a matter of deep concern that the fruits of development could not be percolated to the tribal and poverty stricken people, despite our planned efforts. In the name of development in all irrigation projects, hydro-electricity projects, industrial and mineral belts, the local inhabitants have been victimized. The interests of the uprooted tribals and weaker sections have been relegated to the background because of defective rehabilitation and compensation. The problem of development of tribals is mainly linked with the backwardness of the tribal areas, poverty of the people and the nature of development policy. This work attempts to examine the entire gamut of issues covering socio-economic and psychological problems, the impact of large dams on original inhabitants, environmental impact etc. and policies with special focus on "Poverty Stricken dalits and uprooted tribals" in the development induced displacement areas in various parts of India. It is expected that the book, Economic Development and Problems of Displacement will be immensely useful in guiding the policy makers, planners, researchers and administrators in reformulating policy paradigms.