Substantiated by empirical studies, this book is a study of the problems that are faced by the Dalits from their own point of view. It views the factors responsible for formation of Dalit organisations and emergence of factions with particular reference to Karnataka. It examines the effectiveness of the Dalit movement and other aspects of Dalit movements and their organisation along with a historical perspective on the Dalit movement. It focuses on the Dalit literary movement in particular and its impact. It analyses the strategy and content of Dalit organisations, nature of Dalit protest and programmes undertaken by Dalits to improve their lot. With numerous references and notes, it explores the ideology of the Dalit movement and leadership of the movement.